Saxophone Maintenance Guide

This is general information; please see the user guide for your specific instrument.

  • The mechanism must be in good working order for the sax to work properly.
    Regularly check that the pads are air tight and the springs that operate the
    mechanism have not become disengaged from their respective keys and
    that all pivot screws are tightened snugly (but not too tight). Ask your teacher
    to recommend a qualified instrument repairer and to show you how to oil the
    mechanism. LIKE ANY MACHINE, YOUR SAX NEEDS REGULAR SERVICING (AT
    LEAST ONCE A YEAR).
  • Reeds wear out with playing. This unfortunate fact means that you must
    replace them regularly to maintain a good musical sound. Reeds are
    available from Old Bank Music Shop. Always keep a few spares in your case
    to use if your current ones get damaged. They are thin pieces of cane that
    can easily split or chip, so handle with care by always picking them up by the
    thick end (butt).
  • Changes in temperature will affect the tone and fundamental pitch of your
    instrument. As the instrument gets warmer, the air inside gets less dense and
    the pitch goes up (sharper). Conversely, as it cools it goes flatter. Move the
    mouthpiece towards you (ie further off the neck) to lower the pitch and away
    from you (ie push further on) to raise it.
  • Your instrument is designed to be played at room temperature (21 degrees
    Celsius). Before performing, warm up by playing for at least 5 minutes. Use the
    swab/ pull through regularly in breaks to keep the inside of your instrument
    dry.
  • BEFORE playing the instrument, apply a small amount of cork grease to the
    neck cork to prevent it drying out. Put the mouthpiece onto the neck before
    putting the reed and ligature on and attaching the neck to the body. When
    not playing, put the cap on the mouthpiece.
  • NEVER use oils, solvents or anti corrosive products to clean your instrument.

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